The rhinoceros family is characterized by its big size. These types of animals are one of the biggest remaining megafauna alive today. All the type of the Rhinoceros is able to attain one ton or more in weight. These Rhinoceros have herbivorous diet. They have a broad protective skin, 1.5 to 5 cm thick, shaped from layers of collagen positioned in a lattice structure. These Rhinoceros have fairly small brains for mammals with the size of 400 to 600g. They have a large horn.
Rhinoceros generally eat leafy material although their capability to ferment food in their hindgut allows them to exist on more tough plant matter. Unlike other perissodactyls, the African species of rhinoceros lack teeth at the front of their mouths, relying instead on their dominant premolar and molar teeth to crush up plant food. The Rhinoceros is esteemed for its horn. The horns of these types of animals are made of keratin, the same sort of protein that makes up hair and fingernails. Both African species and the Sumatran Rhinoceros have two horns. The Indian and Javan Rhinoceros have a single horn. They have sharp hearing and sense of smell, but poor eyesight. Most of these animals live for about 60 years or more. In the wild, these animals have few ordinary predators other than humans.
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Rhinoceros often called rhino is a name used to group five existing species of odd toed ungulates. They belong to the family Rhinocerotidae. Two of these types of Rhinoceros are resident to Africa and three to southern Asia. Three of the five types of animals of these species are the Javan, Sumatran and Black Rhinoceros. These types of animals are seriously endangered. The Indian Rhinoceros is endangered, with fewer than 2700 individuals lasting in the wild. The White is registered as vulnerable.
Rhinoceros often called rhino is a name used to group five existing species of odd toed ungulates. They belong to the family Rhinocerotidae. Two of these types of Rhinoceros are resident to Africa and three to southern Asia. Three of the five types of animals of these species are the Javan, Sumatran and Black Rhinoceros. These types of animals are seriously endangered. The Indian Rhinoceros is endangered, with fewer than 2700 individuals lasting in the wild. The White is registered as vulnerable.
