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Home >>penguin
The penguins belong to the order Sphenisciformes from the family Spheniscidae. These types of animals exhibit an aquatic life style. These birds are flightless and are generally found in the southern hemisphere mainly in Antarctica. The penguin has the counter shaded dark plumage with the combination of the white color. The flippers of these types of animals resemble their wings. The penguins are found to be feeding on the krill, squid, fish and other organisms during their swim under the water.
The penguins are the types of animals that spend half of their life on land and the rest half in the oceans. It has been believed by many people that the penguin is found only in the Antarctica where the temperature is always cold. But this is not true. There are several species under this category who are present in the temperate zone and one among them that is referred to as the Galapagos Penguin lives near the equator.
The largest species among the penguins is the Emperor Penguin that is scientifically referred to as the Aptenodytes forsteri. The average length of these species is about 1.1 meter and the weight of it is approximately about 35 kg. The smallest among the penguins is the Little Blue Penguin with the length of about 40 cm and the weight of 1 kg. The major populations of the penguin are found in the regions like the Antarctica, Australia, New Zealand, etc.
There are several behavioral traits that have been found to be exhibited by the penguin. One such behavior of these types of animals may include the breeding activity. They adopt the monogamous pairing system for the breeding season. However,. The rate of the same pair re coupling varies enormously. The extinction of the penguins must not be favored so as to provide for the same heritage of the animal life to the coming generation.
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